Scale and Polish
- What is a scale and polish?
- Why would I need a scale and polish?
- What does the procedure involve?
- What should I expect after?
What is a scale and polish?
A scale and polish is the term used to describe the process of having your teeth and gums cleaned professionally. It removes bacteria, plaque and calculus deposits from above the gum.
A scale and polish is different to a deep clean, in which your dentist or hygienist will clean underneath the gum to remove bacteria and plaque/calculus deposits. A deep clean is only needed for patients who have advanced gum disease.
Why would I need a scale and polish?
There are many reasons you might benefit from having your teeth cleaned by a dental professional.
- To remove calculus deposits which you cannot remove yourself at home to help prevent gum disease
- To remove stubborn stains caused by certain foods, drinks and tobacco
- To maintain the health of your gums, particularly if you have a history of gum disease
What does the procedure involve?
A scale and polish is usually a quick and painless procedure carried out by your dentist or hygienist.
There are two stages:
- Scale
An ultrasonic scaler is used to remove the plaque and calculus (tartar) deposits along the gumline. A lot of water is needed to keep the ultrasonic scaler cool as it vibrates on the tooth - this is suctioned away with a special "hoover". Special hand instruments may be used to scrape off more stubborn deposits. - Polish
A special brush and paste is used to
- smooth the surfaces of the teeth and
- remove any extrinsic stains
What should I expect after?
After you've had a scale and polish, your teeth will feel exceptionally clean and smooth. If you had stains on your teeth, many of these will have been removed.
You may experience:
- Temporary sensitivity
You can use a desensitising toothpaste (such as Sensodyne or Colgate Pro-Relief) to help manage the sensitivity. - Sore/bleeding gums
This should resolve within a few days with good oral hygiene at home. It is important to continue to brush your teeth twice a day even if the gums are a little sore. - Staining
Over time, the stains will begin to build up on your teeth again as you continue to consume things such as tea, coffee, wine and tobacco.